Diverse Industries Drive Diverse State
Manufacturing success comes from ingenuity, hard work
Texas has fared comparatively better than most states as the U.S. and most other world economies struggle through recession. The state’s manufacturers and industrialists didn’t just shut up shop: rather, they looked for opportunities to develop their employees skills, sought new markets and consolidated their existing business.
Improving Outlook
Successful emergence from recession requires confidence to spend, especially in the cyclical goods sector. The Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas reported a 12.5 percent plunge in the Texas goods-producing sector between December 2008 and December 2009. However, it has reported a steadying of employment levels and increases in temporary hiring since September 2009, typically an indicator that permanent job creation is coming.
The lengthy trend of manufacturing job losses appears to be over. Production orders for high-tech, petrochemical and food products have begun to increase. In January, the Texas manufacturing sector added jobs for the first time since May 2008, and more firms reported increases in hiring, work hours or both.
The Salof Companies of New Braunfels exports small- to mid-scale plants that convert industrial gases and carbon dioxide to liquid.
New Braunfels – Energy
Finding their niche and building an order book were the keys to allowing The Salof Companies to ride out the worst of the recession. The New Braunfels companies design and build equipment that convert natural gas to liquid, mostly for export to countries around the globe, including China, the United Kingdom, Mexico and the Middle East.
“2009 was a bad year for everyone,” says Lance Remington, who handles international business development for the companies. “Exports fell off and that was the work we've been doing more of since 2004.”
The company also constructs plants that convert industrial gases and carbon dioxide to liquid. Remingon says that the company has sold almost a dozen plants to convert coal seam methane flare gases, both to alleviate environmental concerns and to monetize the gas. And Salof recently took its 100th order for a liquid carbon dioxide plant.
The small- to mid-scale plants are built and shipped on skids to hard-to-reach locations for assembly. Remington says the company has become well known in its market segment, which isn’t competing with global giants, such as Shell and Exxon.
“All processes use mechanical refrigeration,” he says. “They are tried and true practices that we just apply in a more ingenious way.”
While many companies accept incentives in return for locating in a community, it was market-driven economics that prompted Salof’s owner to relocate to Texas from Kansas in the late 1990s. Over time, the company developed its product and market to the point it had a solid order book for its product, which generally can be delivered in between 34 and 54 weeks.
“It was the ability to work off the backlog that we’d accrued. That’s what kept us afloat,” Remington says. “A banner year for us would be 16 jobs. As of the start of April, we are about to sign job number 5. We hope that success will continue as we push through the year.”
Midland – Advanced Technology & Energy
The West Texas developer of an industrial-use, instantly variable mechanical transmission and a leading supplier of oil-well pump jacks are partnering to keep Texas at the forefront of the prized energy industry.
Midland-based Turbo-Trac System’s transmission could reduce energy consumption in pump-jacks by up to 25 percent, a major advantage to oil and gas producers who have used technology that dates back 60 years. Turbo-Trac’s aim is to be an integral part of its partner’s equipment, says CEO Allen Swenson. The benefit for pump-jack buyers is a reduction in operating costs, and potentially an increase in production margins.
“As oil reserves deplete, problems with maintenance and operations start to increase,” Swenson says. “Failures increase due to various issues connected with depletion. Our transmission allows the pump-jack to slow its speed and be efficient.”
Turbo-Trac’s design is entering the second stage of prototyping, with testing expected this summer. The product should be ready for production by the end of 2010, Swenson says. An energy-saving product, such as Turbo-Trac’s transmission, clearly has a viable marketplace, he says.
“Energy watchers recognize the cost of energy for industrial users is going to go up,” Swenson says. “Look at EPA regulatory requirements that are going to come down on energy providers, or proposed cap and trade legislation, which is a taxation method. We fit into what is now a rapidly expanding section of the market, looking at improving efficiency in existing systems.”
Learn more about Turbo-Trac System’s ideas for increasing efficiency for energy producers.
Victoria – Petroleum Refining and Chemical Products
Take a look at the numbers and it’s easy to see how, even statistically, work force training grants have benefited the Victoria area’s petrochemical manufacturing industry.
Victoria College provides a vital role in the region’s manufacturing community providing work force training that enhances employees skills for dozens of companies.
Workers trained: 2,345.
Training hours completed: 109,000.
Skills served: Process Technology; Leadership and Management; Industrial Hygiene, Lean Manufacturing; and a host of others.
“It’s a phenomenal program,” says Donna Brandes of Formosa Plastics, whose company employing 1,500 is the largest in the petrochemical consortium that successfully partnered with Victoria College to obtain $1.1 million in 2006 from the Skills Development Fund (SDF) and a further $1.7 million in 2007.
“It offered a wonderful opportunity to form a partnership with other petrochemical companies in the area,” says Brandes. “We found we were all wanting the same thing. Because we are in a rural area, being able to get these courses within a 50-mile radius has been difficult.”
Partnering with other companies for the SDF grant, which is distributed by the Texas Workforce Commission, has allowed employees from large and small companies to learn together at times that are convenient to workers and the companies. That means work can continue at the plants and training can be offered at times when workers are available.
“When an outside vendor is brought in to teach/train, often times a minimum number of students/attendees are required or they will not come,” says Brandes. “An operating plant cannot deplete the unit of personnel and continue to operate, so working and coordinating together the other partners we can get the class/classes formed. Victoria College has been very accommodating and helpful in coordinating the space availability, books, tools, etc. that they have.”
Naturally some training focuses on skills that will aid the work force, but other training has benefits beyond the manufacturing operation, too. Brandes says the emergency response training benefits communities where trained employees live and volunteer with local fire departments and emergency response teams.
The SDF grants, which have gone to diverse recipients around the state, allow recipients to tailor training to their needs.
“We work with the partners to establish a training plan,” says Victoria College Sponsored Programs Officer Danette Johnson. “It’s typically a year long. Probably, the most needed and important training to the companies are various safety and tactical skills.
“It is customized training that has really run everything from computer training to soft skills, leadership to very technical skills that apply directly to types of equipment within each of the plants,” she says. “That’s one of the requirements of the grant, that it goes beyond the scope of regular training.”
Brandes says the positive effects of the SDF training are felt through the companies’ successful operations, including work force retention and employee morale. The benefits seen from the first SDF grants have prompted the Victoria companies to apply for another, the largest request yet. The application is for $2.9 million that would train more than 1,000 employees during almost 75,000 contact hours.
Learn more about the Victoria College petrochemical training consortium and work force training opportunities by contacting Sponsored Programs Officer Danette Johnson at danette.johnson@victoriacollege.edu.
Victoria College’s Skills Development Fund Success
Victoria College has obtained two of the largest SDF grants in the state and is hoping to get the largest ever dispersed for its newest application.
| Year | Grant project | Amount | Training hours | Trainees | Date Completed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 | Petrochemical Training Consortium Project | $1,105,171 | 59,000 approx. | 1,400 | Aug. 31, 2007 |
| 2007 | Petrochemical Skills Enhancement Project | $1,694,829 | 50,000 approx. | 945 | Aug. 31, 2009 |
| 2010* | Golden Crescent Petrochemical Critical Skills Advancement Project | $2,971,393 | 74,157 | 1016 | submitted March 2010 |
* 2010 numbers are proposals.
Types of Training
- Process Technology and Process Control;
- Instrumentation and Electronics;
- Leadership and Management;
- Computer Applications;
- Chemistry;
- Industrial Hygiene;
- Safety and Environmental Protection;
- Maintenance and Mechanical;
- Craft Skill Training;
- Lean Manufacturing;
- Customized industry-specific training.
Source: Victoria College


